{"id":10844,"date":"2024-04-12T15:12:01","date_gmt":"2024-04-12T15:12:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/?p=10844"},"modified":"2024-05-15T15:54:49","modified_gmt":"2024-05-15T15:54:49","slug":"platform-socialism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/platform-socialism\/","title":{"rendered":"Platform Socialism"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>James Muldoon has written a book, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/j.ctv272454p\">Platform Socialism: How to Reclaim our Digital Futures<\/a><\/em>, reviewed <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.lse.ac.uk\/impactofsocialsciences\/2022\/02\/05\/book-review-platform-socialism-how-to-reclaim-our-digital-future-from-big-tech-by-james-muldoon\/\">here<\/a>, and was invited by the \u201cDifferent Class\u201d programme to join a seminar discussing it. When I first heard of the book, and read reviews I wasn&#8217;t impressed. A lot of what he said has been said before however on meeting him I think he has a great control over his material and can present it powerfully. I think he&#8217;s stronger on criticising the datenkraken than he is on suggesting alternative governance models and how to get there. He is keener on co-ops than nationalised corporations and we can understand why. I think that somewhere in here, there is a need to change company law such that the primacy of shareholder value is undermined. Theoreticians have argued for decades that companies serve at least four stakeholders; why should the needs of one have supremacy over the other three. Capitalism and shareholder value\/fiduciary duty may have been appropriate when capital was scarce and the key economic question was how to use it but the world has moved on.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Certainly, I can see no justification for Uber appropriating the value from its drivers; it should be a co-op of the drivers. In fact, this is an argument that&#8217;s been going on for a while. An example is in the music business; there are arguments about how much value should accrue to the fans versus the artists versus the financiers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here are my notes and links \u2026&#8217;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-marx-amp-philosophy-society wp-block-embed-marx-amp-philosophy-society\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"GiHzsaxUQP\"><a href=\"https:\/\/marxandphilosophy.org.uk\/reviews\/19828_platform-socialism-how-to-reclaim-our-digital-futures-by-james-muldoon-reviewed-by-tim-christiaens\/\">&#8216;Platform Socialism: How to Reclaim our Digital Futures&#8217; by James Muldoon reviewed by Tim Christiaens<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;&#8216;Platform Socialism: How to Reclaim our Digital Futures&#8217; by James Muldoon reviewed by Tim Christiaens&#8221; &#8212; Marx &amp; Philosophy Society\" src=\"https:\/\/marxandphilosophy.org.uk\/reviews\/19828_platform-socialism-how-to-reclaim-our-digital-futures-by-james-muldoon-reviewed-by-tim-christiaens\/embed\/#?secret=NxQECVWGnv#?secret=GiHzsaxUQP\" data-secret=\"GiHzsaxUQP\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-impact-of-social-sciences wp-block-embed-impact-of-social-sciences\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"OhgQxuCihw\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.lse.ac.uk\/impactofsocialsciences\/2022\/02\/05\/book-review-platform-socialism-how-to-reclaim-our-digital-future-from-big-tech-by-james-muldoon\/\">Book Review: Platform Socialism: How to Reclaim our Digital Future from Big Tech by James Muldoon<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Book Review: Platform Socialism: How to Reclaim our Digital Future from Big Tech by James Muldoon&#8221; &#8212; Impact of Social Sciences\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.lse.ac.uk\/impactofsocialsciences\/2022\/02\/05\/book-review-platform-socialism-how-to-reclaim-our-digital-future-from-big-tech-by-james-muldoon\/embed\/#?secret=OhgQxuCihw\" data-secret=\"OhgQxuCihw\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/jamesmuldoon.org\/\">jamesmuldoon.org<\/a>, his web site<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/j.ctv272454p\">Platform Socialism: How to Reclaim our Digital Future from Big Tech<\/a>, the book, at Jstor.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.brownsbfs.co.uk\/Product\/Muldoon-James\/Feeding-the-machine---the-hidden-human-labour-powering-AI\/9781837261826\">Feeding the machine: the hidden human labour powering AI<\/a>, his next book, &#8220;Big Tech has sold us the illusion that artificial intelligence is a frictionless technology that will bring wealth and prosperity to humanity.&#8221;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.futurehistories-international.com\/episodes\/s02\/e11-james-muldoon-on-platform-socialism\/\">E11 James Muldoon on Platform Socialism<\/a>, at Future Histories International, a 1:40 podcast by James on the book<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/european-institute\/people\/white-jonathan\">Professor Jonathan White of LSE<\/a>, chaired the seminar<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2023\/sep\/24\/yanis-varoufakis-technofeudalism-capitalism-ukraine-interview\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2023\/sep\/24\/yanis-varoufakis-technofeudalism-capitalism-ukraine-interview<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.annualreviews.org\/content\/journals\/10.1146\/annurev-soc-121919-054857\">What Do Platforms Do? Understanding the Gig Economy <\/a> by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.annualreviews.org\/search?value1=Steven+Vallas&amp;option1=author&amp;noRedirect=true\">Steven Vallas<\/a>,&nbsp;and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.annualreviews.org\/search?value1=Juliet+B.+Schor&amp;option1=author&amp;noRedirect=true\">Juliet B. Schor<\/a> Annual Review of Sociology Vol. 46:273-294 (Volume publication date July 2020)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1177\/0010414019852687\">Are We All Amazon Primed? Consumers and the Politics of Platform Power<\/a>, Culpepper, P. D., &amp; Thelen, K. (2020). Comparative Political Studies, 53(2), 288-318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0010414019852687<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arenguseire.ee\/en\/reports\/the-future-of-the-data-society-scenarios-up-to-2035\/\">https:\/\/arenguseire.ee\/en\/reports\/the-future-of-the-data-society-scenarios-up-to-2035\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/prospect.org\/culture\/books\/2024-01-16-uber-impoverished-public-expectations-review\/\">https:\/\/prospect.org\/culture\/books\/2024-01-16-uber-impoverished-public-expectations-review\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wisconsindot.gov\/pages\/travel\/road\/rideshare\/default.aspx\">https:\/\/wisconsindot.gov\/pages\/travel\/road\/rideshare\/default.aspx<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>There are others thinking about this; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newschool.edu\/public-engagement\/faculty\/trebor-scholz\/\">Trebor Scholz<\/a>, Associate Professor of Culture and Media at the New School, NYC, His book <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Uberworked-Underpaid-Workers-Disrupting-Digital\/dp\/074565357X\/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1470569339&amp;sr=1-1&amp;keywords=trebor+scholz\">Uber-Worked and Underpaid. How Workers Are Disrupting the Digital Economy<\/a><\/em> (Polity, 2016) develops an analysis of the challenges posed by digital labor and introduces the concept of <a href=\"http:\/\/platformcoop.net\/about\">platform cooperativism<\/a> as a way of joining the peer-to-peer and co-op movements with online labor markets while insisting on communal ownership and democratic governance. He also wrote and published <a href=\"https:\/\/rosalux.nyc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/RLS-NYC_platformcoop.pdf\">&#8220;Platform Cooperativism: Challenging the Corporate Sharing Economy\u201d. <em>Rosa Luxemburg Siftung<\/em> (.pdf)<\/a> which is free and <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@trebors\/platform-cooperativism-vs-the-sharing-economy-2ea737f1b5ad\">a medium article<\/a>, his only posting there. He references, among other papers and campaigns, <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/p2pfoundation.net\/\">https:\/\/p2pfoundation.net\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>An extract from <a href=\"https:\/\/cyber.harvard.edu\/wealth_of_networks\/Paragraphs\">Wealth_of  Networks<\/a>, Benkler 2006 YUP<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>James Muldoon has written a book, Platform Socialism: How to Reclaim our Digital Futures, reviewed here, and was invited by the \u201cDifferent Class\u201d programme to join a seminar discussing it. When I first heard of the book, and read reviews I wasn&#8217;t impressed. A lot of what he said has been said before however on&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10846,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[137,140],"tags":[138,113,2059,141],"class_list":["post-10844","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economics","category-politics","tag-economics-2","tag-internet","tag-jamesmuldoon","tag-politics-2"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/mastodon.social\/@davelevy_eu\/112258890218717097","error":""},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/platform-charlesforerunner-unsplash-w1080.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10844","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10844"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10844\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10957,"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10844\/revisions\/10957"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10846"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10844"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10844"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10844"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}