{"id":11768,"date":"2024-11-11T10:02:41","date_gmt":"2024-11-11T10:02:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/?p=11768"},"modified":"2025-10-22T17:18:20","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T17:18:20","slug":"playing-the-battle-of-actium","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/playing-the-battle-of-actium\/","title":{"rendered":"Playing the Battle of Actium"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The battle that set the next 200 years of history, a sea battle of the coast of Greece in 31 BC. Are there any games that allow it to be recreated. It is most famous as a naval battle, but there may have been a land engagement. Famously Anthony &amp; Cleopatra ran away\/strategically retreated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Rules | <a href=\".\/#minis\">Minis<\/a> | Actium 95 | <a href=\".\/#history\">History<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Rules<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>I have found rules, at Board Game Geek, also at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.navwar.co.uk\/nav\/contact_us.asp\">Navwar<\/a> which push Featherstone and Bath\u2019s books. Navwar also have 16<sup>th<\/sup> century Mediterranean galley rules and also offer minis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>See also<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.co.uk\/Donald-Featherstones-Naval-War-Games-ebook\/dp\/B01HALTCA0\/ref=sr_1_3\">Donald Featherstone&#8217;s Naval War Games ebook<\/a>, from Amazon, I bought this; Chapter 8 is Ancient Battles, with rules for wind, moves, complement, ramming, grappling, boarding, missile fire, grounding; this seems to require quite a lot of accounting which would make large scale battles a pain. The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wargaming.co\/recreation\/details\/dfnaval.htm\">book is also advertised for sale<\/a>, at this US site. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tony_Bath\">Tony Bath<\/a> is credited with much invention &amp; given a design credit in Featherstone&#8217;s book. Featherstone&#8217;s rules use measurements not hexes.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Games Workshop&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/boardgamegeek.com\/boardgame\/2516\/man-o-war\">&#8220;Man O&#8217;War&#8221;<\/a>, now out of print,  while containing strong fantasy elements, deals with the accounting well. It&#8217;s expensive, although the rules are available separately from the fleets and their score cards. <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Brian found <a href=\"https:\/\/boardgamegeek.com\/geeklist\/74995\/tactical-war-galley-games\">this compendium<\/a> on board game geek, which includes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/boardgamegeek.com\/boardgame\/17356\/ancient-naval-wargames-rules-500-bc-to-ad-500\">Ancient naval wargames rules 500bc to ad500<\/a> which is commented as designed for speed of play, available at <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.nobleknight.com\/P\/2147412730\/Ancient-Naval-Wargames-Rules---500-BC-to-500-AD\">uk.nobleknight.com<\/a> ~\u00a330<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Via two battle games in the list, I found <a href=\"https:\/\/boardgamegeek.com\/boardgame\/1894\/war-galley-naval-warfare-in-the-ancient-world\">War galley naval warfare in the ancient world<\/a> which is described as historically comprehensive and yet quick and easy to play, and having a bunch scenarios including Action, the two scenarios, implemented as separate games listed in the compendium are <a href=\"https:\/\/boardgamegeek.com\/boardgameexpansion\/1895\/salamis\">Salamis<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/boardgamegeek.com\/boardgame\/28156\/arginussae\">Arginussae<\/a>. It is advertised as available for trade at $75 &#8211; $150 USD.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>And Bireme and Galley, see the short list below. <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Apart from Featherstone&#8217;s rules, this is <strong><em>my short list<\/em><\/strong> also at Board Game Geek,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/boardgamegeek.com\/boardgame\/1709\/trireme-tactical-game-of-ancient-naval-warfare-494\">Trireme: tactical game of ancient naval warfare<\/a> which is available for sale via the BGG market place and is on my wishlist. $10-60<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/boardgamegeek.com\/boardgame\/86872\/a-16th-century-mediterranean-galley-wargame\/marketplace\/ebay\">A 16th century Mediterranean galley wargame<\/a> for which there seems no BBG market, although claimed to be available at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.navwar.co.uk\/nav\/contact_us.asp\">NavWar<\/a> at under \u00a35.00<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The compendium mentioned above also talks of <a href=\"https:\/\/boardgamegeek.com\/boardgame\/18789\/bireme-and-galley\">Bireme &amp; Galley<\/a> which is available via Board Game Geek and Noble Knight too. @ $35 or $125. Designed for scale.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/boardgamegeek.com\/boardgame\/17356\/ancient-naval-wargames-rules-500-bc-to-ad-500\">Ancient naval wargames rules: 500 bc to ad 500<\/a>, available from <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.nobleknight.com\/P\/2147412730\/Ancient-Naval-Wargames-Rules---500-BC-to-500-AD\">Noble Knight <\/a> for ~$12.00 USD<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>I also considered one page rules, which AI suggested has an appropriate rule set, but on inspection, it seems not; one would have to check if <a href=\"https:\/\/www.onepagerules.com\/games\/grimdark-future-warfleets\">Grimdark Futures: Warfleets<\/a> could be adapted. However, I was also pointed at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.manticgames.com\/what-is-armada\/\">Mantic Games&#8217; Armada<\/a>, which is designed as a fantasy world naval game; I wonder if the rules could be adapted. NB The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.manticgames.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Armada-How-To-Play-EN.pdf\">basic rules<\/a> are free to download once one has registered with them and images of ship record cards are also available on the internet. Otherwise they charge for these and they are highly tuned for Armada\/Mantic&#8217;s fantasy world.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Greek_Galleys.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"386\" src=\"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Greek_Galleys.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11769\" srcset=\"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Greek_Galleys.jpg 500w, https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Greek_Galleys-300x232.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<a name=\"minis\"><\/a>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Minis<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Nav War sell Renaissance naval miniatures at various scales, such as  <a href=\"http:\/\/www.navwar.co.uk\/nav\/default.asp?MMID=79\">1\/1200<\/a>, or <a href=\"http:\/\/www.navwar.co.uk\/nav\/default.asp?MMID=63\">1\/300<\/a>, as do Lasercast; their <a href=\"https:\/\/lasercast.bigcartel.com\/product\/2mm-scale-triremes-and-quinqueremes\">2mm scale triremes and quinqueremes<\/a> page, they are Australian, and while quite cheap per model, their delivery charge is high. (I have bought a pack from them). See also S<a href=\"https:\/\/skytrex.com\/collections\/1-600th-ancient-galleys\">kytrex who sell 1\/600 scale ancient vessels<\/a>, including Roman. (I have bought a pack from them). When they arrive, I&#8217;ll post pictures. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But the battle consisted of about 900 ships, so we really need cheap (and small).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Actium 95<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Actium 95, seemed to be a symbolic representation of the battle, and thus seemed more accessible than many other rule sets. But, it seems out of print with little 2<sup>nd<\/sup> hand market. But here is <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160221035317\/http:\/\/www.historienspielegalerie.de\/\">the internet archive copy of the game publisher\u2019s page<\/a>., dated 2016. It&#8217;s also covered on <a href=\"https:\/\/boardgamegeek.com\/boardgame\/3789\/actium\">Board game geek<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<a name=\"history\"><\/a>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What actually happened?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Wikipedia has <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Battle_of_Actium\">a page<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Battle_of_Actium#Battle\">section dedicated to the battle<\/a>. See also an article at <a href=\"https:\/\/brewminate.com\/the-defeat-of-antony-and-cleopatra-at-the-battle-of-actium\/\">https:\/\/brewminate.com\/the-defeat-of-antony-and-cleopatra-at-the-battle-of-actium\/<\/a>, at brewminate which I have not yet finished reading, but has good notes on the conduct of the battle. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/brewminate.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/121220-102-History-Rome.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">the battle of Actium by Laureys a Castro, 1672. \/ National Maritime Museum, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Castro_Battle_of_Actium.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>I think any battle specific rules would need easy to define asymmetric victory conditions, and would need rules for artillery i.e. ballistae, boarding and melee, ramming, and morale because Anthony\u2019s fleet was of low morale and suffered multiple desertions, arguably including both Anthony &amp; Cleopatra themselves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2-cleopatras-leeched-w750.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"399\" src=\"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2-cleopatras-leeched-w750.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11773\" srcset=\"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2-cleopatras-leeched-w750.png 750w, https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2-cleopatras-leeched-w750-300x160.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">I made this from images found on the internet; copyright status of the originals is unknown. This is a fair use. Suzman and Barrie as Cleopatra, from the RSC and Carry on Cleo. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Lepanto<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>It has been suggested that <a title=\"Wikipeia says ...\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Battle_of_Lepanto\">Lepanto <\/a>might be another scenario worth considering albeit, 600 years later. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Image Credit: by George E Koronaios CC 2019 BY-SA via wikipedia<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The battle that set the next 200 years of history, a sea battle of the coast of Greece in 31 BC. Are there any games that allow it to be recreated. It is most famous as a naval battle, but there may have been a land engagement. Famously Anthony &amp; Cleopatra ran away\/strategically retreated.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11771,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[60],"tags":[1365,921,2137,2128],"class_list":["post-11768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-games","tag-class-wargames","tag-games","tag-navy","tag-wargames"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/mastodon.social\/@davelevy_eu\/113463745797703747","error":""},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/trireme-viawikipedia-cc-by-sa-w1080.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11768","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11768"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11768\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13034,"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11768\/revisions\/13034"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11771"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11768"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11768"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/davelevy.info\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11768"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}